http://m.shoucloud.cn 2019-12-03 09:09 中國(guó)教師資格網(wǎng) [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]
1. It was in the shop _______ I bought my new coat that I met my girlfriend.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
2. According to the author, those _______ enjoy reading will never feel lonely.
A. when B. who C. where D. which
3. Artificial intelligence has been a new battlefield ________ security is very important.
A. that B. which C. where D. whose
4. Dongting Lake in Hunan is the famous place _______ we’ll visit next month.
A. that B. who C. where D. whom
5. I’ve given you everything _______ I have.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
6. _______ is quite natural, a beginner can’t read the books written in English very quickly.
A. Which B. As C. What D. It
7. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, _______ the children respect but are afraid of.
A. / B. that C. for whom D. one whom
8. There was a time ______ she didn’t know anything ______ they had told her.
A. when; that B. that; that C. when; which D. that; which
9. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _______ which they can be controlled on purpose.
A. for B. which C. of D. to
10. _______ must pay the admission fee.
A. Everyone who doesn’t have a free ticket B. No one who doesn’t have a free ticket
C. No one who has free tickets D. Anyone who has free tickets
答案解析
1.B【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我是在買新外套的商店里遇見我的女朋友的。該題的主干是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“it was...that I met my girlfriend”,被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分包含一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為表示地點(diǎn)的shop,定語(yǔ)從句I bought my new coat部分不缺成分,因此用關(guān)系副詞where。故選B。
2.B【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:作者認(rèn)為,那些享受閱讀的人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。those在這里為先行詞,從句enjoy reading中動(dòng)詞enjoy之前缺少主語(yǔ),故應(yīng)填入關(guān)系代詞,排除A和C;先行詞指人,排除D。故選B。
3.C【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:人工智能已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)新的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng),在這里,安全是十分重要的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“_______ security is very important”是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾battlefield,且該句主要成分完整,battlefield表示地點(diǎn),因此用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選C。
4.A【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:湖南的洞庭湖是我們下周將要參觀的著名景點(diǎn)。本句中先行詞是place,visit后缺少賓語(yǔ),先行詞place在定語(yǔ)從句中做visit的賓語(yǔ),此處應(yīng)填that。who表示人,在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)/賓語(yǔ);whom指人,在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ);where在定語(yǔ)從句中,作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選A。
5.B【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我所擁有的一切都已經(jīng)給你了。該句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是everything,故關(guān)系代詞用that。故選B。
6.B【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:初學(xué)者不能很快地閱讀英語(yǔ)書籍是很正常的。根據(jù)句意可知空格處指代了后面“初學(xué)者不能很快地閱讀英語(yǔ)書籍”這件事,且與主句有逗號(hào)隔開,因此為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,排除C和D,which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句不能位于句首。故選B。
7.D【解析】考查代詞和定語(yǔ)從句。句意:他是一位嚴(yán)格而善良的父親,一位孩子們既尊敬又害怕的父親。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,非限定性定語(yǔ)從句部分缺少賓語(yǔ),關(guān)系代詞不能省略,排除A;非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,不能直接用that,故排除B;C選項(xiàng)中for沒有任何意義,故排除;D選項(xiàng)中代詞one在句中做同位語(yǔ),指代father,后面為定語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),因此用whom。故選D。
8.A【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間,她不知道他們告訴她的任何事情。“she didn’t know anything”是限制性的定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是a time,在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞when;“they had told her”也是限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是不定代詞anything,在從句中作賓語(yǔ),故填關(guān)系代詞that。故選A。
9.D【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:人類與動(dòng)物面部表情的不同之處在于,人類可以在一定程度上有意識(shí)地控制其表情。“the degre”充當(dāng)固定搭配differ from in后面的介詞賓語(yǔ)其中“______ which they can be controlled on purpose”是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾degree,to a degree表示在某種程度上,故選D。
10.A【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:任何沒有免費(fèi)票的人都必須付費(fèi)。根據(jù)句意,D意思與句意不符,B、C的先行詞為no one也不符合語(yǔ)境,根據(jù)句意,故選A。
文章來(lái)源:中國(guó)教師資格考試網(wǎng)
責(zé)任編輯:張欣
公眾號(hào)
視頻號(hào)
小紅書
小程序
APP
關(guān)于華圖
新手指南
網(wǎng)站產(chǎn)品
公眾號(hào)
視頻號(hào)
備考群
投訴建議:
電話:400-8989-789
京ICP備16044424號(hào)-2京公網(wǎng)安備 11010802023064號(hào) Copyright © 2001-2024 hteacher.net 北京中師華圖文化發(fā)展有限公司 版權(quán)所有