https://jiaoshi.huatu.com 2021-12-20 10:19 教師招聘網(wǎng) [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]
(1)It is(high)time that 后面的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式或用should加動(dòng)詞原形,但should不可省略。例如:
It is time that the children went to bed. 孩子們?cè)撍X(jué)了。
It is high time that the children should go to bed.
(2)wish/ if only/ as if/ as though后面的從句,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的愿望;用could/would+動(dòng)詞原形表示將來(lái)不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。例如:
I wish I were as tall as you.我希望和你一樣高。
He wished he hadn’t said that. 他希望他沒(méi)講過(guò)那樣的話(huà)。
I wish it would rain tomorrow. 我希望明天下雨就好了。
(3)would rather后接句子時(shí),句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示主觀愿望或選擇,并不一定與事實(shí)相反,意為“寧愿”。用一般過(guò)去時(shí)did/were表示現(xiàn)在或者將來(lái)的愿望,過(guò)去完成時(shí)had done表示過(guò)去的愿望。
I would rather you paid me now. 我寧愿你現(xiàn)在就付我錢(qián)。
I would rather you came next Saturday. 我寧愿你下個(gè)周六來(lái)。
I would rather you had not said it. 我寧愿你沒(méi)說(shuō)過(guò)這些話(huà)。
責(zé)任編輯:馬嘉悅
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